Day 2 Monday 5th April

The Microhylid Froggy Research

The Froggy Team (Marion (Ms Mortimer), Jodi, Andres, Janet)

Altitude: 1000 metres – highest point on the mountain

What we did? Wandered around the rainforest, turning up logs/rocks searching for microhylid frogs for Andres to perform some experiments. Andres also used data logger equipment to measure these abiotic factors – temperature, humidity, soil temperature. How was it? It was like playing “Where’s Wally?” except it was Where’s Froggy? Loads of concentration was required – the frogs - about the size of your thumb - are adapted to the leaf litter by camouflaging themselves in the mud - this is code for – you can’t see them!!! . If you spot a frog – it is equivalent to “winning a prize” in tattslotto!!! Loads of perseverance and determination are required for this job!!!

Meet the scientist

Ecologist: Andres Merino Country of Birth: Ecuador

Degree: Biology (4 years – in Ecuador) Amphibians (2 years)

Currently: Doctorate in Microhylid Frogs - James Cook University Townsville (4 years)

Research: Physiology of microhylid frogs in the Wet Tropics

What does Andres like about being a rainforest ecologist?

Amphibians are very sensitive to environment. By studying them you learn about health of the rainforest and how much climate change can the froggies tolerate.

What is unusual about Cophixalus' (the small froggy)?

It does not have to lay its eggs in water!!! The eggs are laid under a log in the mud and live froggies emerge!!!

Wow, no tadpole stage!!!

How is Andres going to study Cophixalus' physiology?

Experiment (photo on right) – Looking at the frogs preferred temperature – set up a gradient 6 – 40 degrees Celsius. – The frogs are placed in long container for two hours with a gradient temperature to observe where they “hang out”. Andres will use this data – to see whether climate change will affect the froggies survival? Or as they live at higher altitudes – whether they might become extinct.

And yes you may ask, the froggies were returned to their rainforest!!!